Dental pyorrhea, also referred to as periodontitis, is an inflammatory gum disease caused by a buildup of oral germs. Plaque, a sticky, yellowish coating that often forms between the gum and tooth junction, is the result of this bacterial buildup.
If dental pyorrhea is left untreated it will eventually lead to tooth loss. Tooth loss is a serious condition that can only be treated by more advanced dental treatments like dental implants.
At Dr.Roland Zhuka’s clinic in Albania, we have specialists with extensive experience and experience in pyorrhea pathologies. Our dental specialist will handle your situation in a completely personalized way and will decide which treatment is best for your recovery.
What Are The Causes Of Pyorrhea?
The main cause of pyorrhea is the lack of dental hygiene. However, in some cases, this condition can also be inherited from other family members. Furthermore, we will mention some of the most common causes of dental pyorrhea:
Poor dental habits
Bacteria can build quickly when brushing and flossing are not done regularly. Flossing should be a very significant part of your dental care as it aids in removing the plaque and the residues of rotting food in between the gaps of your teeth which are responsible for bacteria growth.
If the issue progresses and you don’t take care of your teeth the coating of plaque might develop in tartar. This will lead to Pyorreha and eventually cause tooth destruction.
Periodontal Destruction
Another cause of pyorrhea is the destruction of the periodontal tissue. This tissue is what keeps the teeth in place and attached to the gums and jawbone. Again poor dental hygiene is what will cause issues with this specific tissue.
However, despite the fact that bacteria cause periodontal disease, cytokine production acts as a link between bacterial stimulation and tissue death. The weakening of periodontium tissue is brought on by increased amounts of cytokines.
Gingivitis Or Periodontal Disease
The mildest form of periodontal disease is gingivitis. This is caused when plaque is left untreated. Usually, the first symptoms of this condition include inflammation and irritation around the gums.
If the condition is in this stage then it can easily be treated by taking good care of the teeth and with the help of professional dental treatments. If you neglect this issue then the condition of your gums will worsen and it will develop in periodontitis and pyorrhea.
Diabetes And Pyorrhea
Patients who suffer from diabetes have a higher chance of developing gum issues than others. It is important to pay the right attention to your gums if you suffer from this illness.
Smoking
Another factor contributing to the development of periodontitis or pyorrhea is using tobacco products. Even if pyorrhea is curable, you should not take a chance.
Even if you can still preserve some or all of your teeth with dental treatment, keep in mind that if the condition progresses to an irreversible degree, there may be no way to save them. That’s why we always stress the importance of keeping your teeth clean and seeing your dentist on a regular basis.
Types Of Pyorrhea
Phyorrea is divided into three common types which include:
Chronic Pyorrhea
Chronic pyorrhea is the most common type of this condition. Usually, the cause of it is over time accumulation of plaque which will eventually cause gum recession and bone deterioration. The sooner you deal with this issue the better it will be.
Although this condition is mostly present in adults, even children can suffer from it. It is very common for children to experience these issues especially if they consume sugary foods and dont properly take care of their teeth.
Aggressive Pyorrhea
Aggressive pyorrhea is a hereditary type of this condition. If the patient is suffering from this condition then even the parents or relatives should get checked for it. The reason for its name is due to the fact that the condition can progress rapidly and if it is not treated at the right time it will potentially cause tooth loss or make them more prone to damage.
Necrotizing Pyorrhea
This is the worst kind of pyorrhea because it causes the gums, tooth ligaments, and supporting bone to die from a lack of blood flow, which ultimately leads to a serious infection.
This type of Pyorrhea mostly impacts individuals with weakened immune systems, due to HIV infection or cancer treatments. Other potential causes include malnutrition and unhealthy eating habits.
What Are The Signs And Symptoms Of Pyorrhea?
Symptoms of pyorrhea become more prominent and serious as the condition progresses from gingivitis. Some of the main common symptoms you will notice include:
- Swollen or inflamed, red gum line.
- Having bad breath all the time.
- Noticing that the gums bleed easily when you are brushing or flossing your teeth.
- Pain while eating food.
- Sensitivity to cold and hot drinks or foods.
- Pus that comes from the spaces between the teeth.
- Sometimes due to gum recession the teeth will look longer than usual.
- Bleeding while eating solid foods.
- Deep pockets form between the gums and the teeth.
Treatment Of Pyorrhea
Time is of the essence when it comes to treating pyorrhea, even if it is thought to be curable. If the problem worsens, it can be severe to your teeth, potentially resulting in their removal. In order to keep the symptoms from growing worse, it’s critical that you understand the symptoms and observe their development.
This being said, maintaining proper oral hygiene by brushing and flossing teeth regularly is very important. Not only will this lower the chance of pyorrhea but it will also avoid other potential dental issues. Keep in mind some of the following advice if you want to keep your gums healthy for a long time:
Brushing
Although it is recommended to brush your teeth after every meal, this is not realistic. In order to keep your teeth clean, brushing and flossing them twice a day, once in the morning and once before you go to sleep is enough.
Keep in mind to brush your teeth slowly and in circular motions. If you brush aggressively you can damage their enamel. Also, they need to be brushed for a duration of 2-3 minutes. Another advice is to change the toothbrush every 3- months.
Flossing
Flossing your teeth is as important as brushing them. This simple action will do so much for your teeth and will help you a lot in keeping the teeth healthy.
The process of flossing won’t take you much time and it will clean the spaces that the toothbrush won’t reach. You are supposed to put the floss through between each individual tooth and remove the bits of food stuck in there until there are no more.
Mouthwash
Using mouthwash is quite simple and it will only take you half a minute. However, if you have swollen gums you may need to keep the solution in your mouth for longer before spitting it out. This will also help you remove bad breath.
Home-Made Remedies
Additionally, you may use homemade treatments to treat or avoid pyorrhea. For example, you can destroy the bacteria that contribute to the development of periodontitis by chewing an onion. Moreover, onions aid in the treatment of bleeding gums, a sign of periodontal disease and gingivitis. consuming fruits high in vitamin C will also help with the irritation of gums.
Regular Dentist Visit
You ought to see your dentist on a regular basis, which means once in a while. He will be monitoring the condition of your gums, so this is crucial.
Additionally, he may do prophylaxis, or deep cleaning of your teeth and gums, which is far more effective than regular brushing and flossing and should be done at least every six months. When it comes to treating your gum issues, your dentist is the one with the most expertise and the one who will provide the right advice.
In Conclusion
Periodontal disease also known as pyorrhea of the gums, will mainly be caused by not maintaining your gums in the right way. It is very important to keep a regular oral hygiene and maintain it. Other contributing factors for this condition will be smoking or drinking alcohol.
This being said, it is very important to visit your dentist in Albania on a regular basis. Discuss with him recent changes in your mouth and explain what is bothering you.
If pyorrhea is not treated properly and at the right time the consequences will be severe. Not only will they cause pain and discomfort but they can also cause bone and tissue damage to the point where you will lose your teeth.
If you lose your teeth the treatment will be more advanced and serious, including dentures or dental implants. The best thing to do is to consult with your dentist as soon as possible in order to avoid this from happening.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Pyorrhea And What Causes It?
Pyorrhea is another name for periodontal or gum disease. The main symptoms of this condition are the inflammation and infection of the gums. Poor dental hygiene, plaque accumulation, bacterial infections, smoking, certain medical disorders, and genetic predispositions are the main causes of it.
What Are The Treatment Options For Pyorrhea?
The severity of the problem determines the available treatment choices for pyorrhea. These might involve gum surgery to restore damaged tissues, antibiotic medication to prevent infection, professional thorough cleaning (scaling and root planing) to eliminate plaque and tartar, and continuing care to manage the condition.
How Long Does Pyorrhea Treatment Take To Show Results?
The severity of the condition, the individual’s unique situation, and the choice of treatment strategy can all affect how soon they will notice improvements after pyorrhea treatment. Sometimes it will be possible to see improvement in gum health and symptoms in a matter of weeks to months. However, to stop gum disease from coming back, long-term care and maintenance are necessary.
Can Pyorrhea Be Completely Cured?
Pyorrhea can be successfully treated and controlled with the right care and therapy, even if it cannot be fully cured. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, planning regular dental examinations, and practicing good oral hygiene can all help control the condition and stop it from getting worse.